Oncotarget published this trending research paper on February 2, 2021, entitled, "Testosterone deficiency in men receiving immunotherapy for malignant melanoma" by researchers from the University of Iowa. Abstract: Immunotherapy has been established as a standard of care for patients with malignant melanoma, however, the long-term side-effects of immunotherapy are still emerging. Studies over the last decade have documented increasing reports of endocrine dysfunction following the initiation of immunotherapy. Our study aimed to detect the proportion of men who have low testosterone before, during, and or/after receiving immunotherapy for malignant melanoma, and to determine the proportion of men who receive testosterone replacement therapy after detection of low testosterone. We performed retrospective chart review of patients with malignant melanoma treated with immunotherapy. Low testosterone was identified in 34 out of 49 patients at some point during their treatment with immunotherapy. Despite low testosterone levels in two-thirds of patients, only three patients were treated with testosterone replacement therapy. In addition to laboratory evidence of low testosterone, patients were also symptomatic as 43 out of 49 patients reported fatigue to their providers. Four patients developed hypophysitis and subsequent hypopituitarism, all of whom were receiving Ipilimumab. We conclude that patients with stage 3 or 4 melanoma treated with immunotherapy appear to be at an increased risk of developing testosterone deficiency during their treatment. Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - DOI - Full text - Correspondence to - Madeline Peters - [email protected] Keywords - cancer, melanoma, immunotherapy, testosterone deficiency, androgens, skin cancer About Oncotarget Oncotarget is a bi-weekly, peer-reviewed, open access biomedical journal covering research on all aspects of oncology. To learn more about Oncotarget, please visit or connect with: SoundCloud - Facebook - Twitter - YouTube - LinkedIn - Pinterest - Reddit - Oncotarget is published by Impact Journals, LLC please visit or connect with @ImpactJrnls Media Contact [email protected] 18009220957 One must only wait, and wait piously. Children should be allowed to be free, instinct male enhancement so that one day love will appear, but a very brave mother and vahard male enhancement a very penis injection enlargement brave father are needed. 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Aired: May 11, 2025
